Sporting activities are diverse, depending on what tools are used, rules of the game and how much physical movement is involvement. Those in which a lot of body movement is involved tend to put the players at a higher risk of getting injured. Such activities include football, rugby, athletic jumps, boxing and wrestling. Others include swimming, playing hockey and baseball among others. We will look at some of the key concepts on sports medicine Russellville residents may be interested in.
The essential focus in this field of medicine is bone, joints and muscle. Tendons, nerves, ligaments and surrounding blood vessels may also be affected from time to time. This is not to say that any other injuries unrelated to the aforementioned parts is disregarded. In fact, unrelated conditions could be more life threatening and may even deserve to be addressed first.
A player with a sprained muscle, for instance, but also with breathing difficulties should have their breathing stabilized first before the muscle problem is taken care of. In this regard, professionals in sports medicine should train in general medicine first before proceeding to matters sports. This ensures that their knowledge and skill is wholesome.
Under normal circumstances, the anterior cruciate ligament limits forward movement of the leg at the knee joint. When it gets injured, the knee becomes lax and the leg cannot be properly supported. It may be associated with pain, inflammation and limping. The victim is advised to rest the joint for an appreciable amount of time before resumption of play. This allows time for the affected tissues to heal and fall back into place. In more severe cases, surgery may be required to repair the tear. Primarily, the knee should be splinted to limit movement that may exacerbate pain and cause further injury.
Apart from lower limb injuries, the head is also susceptible to getting physically hurt. A player may be directly hit by an opponent, a tool for play (such as a ball, baseball bat or hockey stick) or may fall down with direct impact to the head. Depending on mode and severity of injury, different structures in the head may be affected.
When the anterior cruciate ligament gets injured, the person may not be able to play in the field anymore. This is because they are at a risk of worsening the tear. In addition, the knee joint loses control and one may not play as is required of them. Furthermore, victims are usually uncomfortable and in excruciating pain. Among the initial things to do is to provide extra support for the knee by applying a splint. If the pain is too much to bear, appropriate pain medication should be administered. Sportsmen whose ligaments get torn are usually required to stay away from the field for a given period of time so that the soft tissues can heal. In selected cases, an operation may be needed.
The importance of wearing protective gear whenever a person engages in sporting activities cannot be overemphasized. This is regardless of whether the activity is a casual one or a competitive one. Injuries do not choose when to happen; they happen anytime, without expectation. As they say, it is better to be safe than sorry.
The head can be protected by use of protective helmets in games that require it. The knees are usually protected using knee pads. In games such as baseball, the chest is guarded using special gear worn around the chest. All in all, it is crucial to be cautious when playing with fellow human beings to avoid unnecessary injuries.
The essential focus in this field of medicine is bone, joints and muscle. Tendons, nerves, ligaments and surrounding blood vessels may also be affected from time to time. This is not to say that any other injuries unrelated to the aforementioned parts is disregarded. In fact, unrelated conditions could be more life threatening and may even deserve to be addressed first.
A player with a sprained muscle, for instance, but also with breathing difficulties should have their breathing stabilized first before the muscle problem is taken care of. In this regard, professionals in sports medicine should train in general medicine first before proceeding to matters sports. This ensures that their knowledge and skill is wholesome.
Under normal circumstances, the anterior cruciate ligament limits forward movement of the leg at the knee joint. When it gets injured, the knee becomes lax and the leg cannot be properly supported. It may be associated with pain, inflammation and limping. The victim is advised to rest the joint for an appreciable amount of time before resumption of play. This allows time for the affected tissues to heal and fall back into place. In more severe cases, surgery may be required to repair the tear. Primarily, the knee should be splinted to limit movement that may exacerbate pain and cause further injury.
Apart from lower limb injuries, the head is also susceptible to getting physically hurt. A player may be directly hit by an opponent, a tool for play (such as a ball, baseball bat or hockey stick) or may fall down with direct impact to the head. Depending on mode and severity of injury, different structures in the head may be affected.
When the anterior cruciate ligament gets injured, the person may not be able to play in the field anymore. This is because they are at a risk of worsening the tear. In addition, the knee joint loses control and one may not play as is required of them. Furthermore, victims are usually uncomfortable and in excruciating pain. Among the initial things to do is to provide extra support for the knee by applying a splint. If the pain is too much to bear, appropriate pain medication should be administered. Sportsmen whose ligaments get torn are usually required to stay away from the field for a given period of time so that the soft tissues can heal. In selected cases, an operation may be needed.
The importance of wearing protective gear whenever a person engages in sporting activities cannot be overemphasized. This is regardless of whether the activity is a casual one or a competitive one. Injuries do not choose when to happen; they happen anytime, without expectation. As they say, it is better to be safe than sorry.
The head can be protected by use of protective helmets in games that require it. The knees are usually protected using knee pads. In games such as baseball, the chest is guarded using special gear worn around the chest. All in all, it is crucial to be cautious when playing with fellow human beings to avoid unnecessary injuries.
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