Tuesday, August 30, 2016

To Learn About Physical Therapy Cambridge Should Be Prioritized

By Laura Mitchell


Physical therapy is a branch of medicine that specializes in the remediation of impairments and promotion of mobility, quality of life, and function. This specialty achieves its objective by using examination, diagnosis, and physical intervention, which uses movements and mechanical forces. Physical therapy is also called physiotherapy and the abbreviation PT is often used heavily by professionals. When in need of the best physical therapy Cambridge is the best location to consider visiting.

Physical therapists also called physiotherapists are the medical practitioners who specialize in the field of physical therapy. The term physiotherapist is more common in most countries. The move to advocate for manual therapy techniques, massage, and hydrotherapy began in 460 BC. Some of the major advocates for these treatment options include Hippocrates and Galen. Per Henrik Ling is credited with being the first person to document the origins of physiotherapy as a profession.

Physiotherapy entails all illnesses and injuries whose effect limit mobility and the ability to perform functional activities that one needs to engage in. Physiotherapists make a diagnosis based on a medical history of the individual and physical examination. Once a diagnosis has been made, the physiotherapist formulates the best management plan that suits the needs of the individual. When necessary, a diagnosis may also be done using the results of diagnostic methods such as MRI findings, CT scan, and X-rays.

Electromyograms and nerve conduction velocity assessment are some of the electrodiagnostic testing methods that are sometimes employed. Immobility relief measures are usually prescribed to patients as part of the management plan. There are many different measures including education, manual therapy and manipulation, specific exercises, physical agents, and mechanical devices. The specific needs of the patient are often based on in administration of the measures.

Among commonly prescribed physical agents are heat, cold, sound waves, rays, radiation, and electricity among many others. In the modern profession, assistive devices are also prescribed heavily. Orthoses and prostheses are some of the assistive devices prescribed commonly. The general public is often educated on prevention of immobility. Lifestyle elements predisposing the general public to immobility are usually emphasized a lot in education programs.

Another responsibility of physiotherapists is prevention of loss of mobility before it occurs. They have to work closely to patients to do this. They have to formulate fitness and wellness-oriented programs that are in line with healthy living. These programs support an active lifestyle. In the course of their work, physiotherapists work with different populations to alleviate various factors threatening mobility. Such factors comprise of diseases, injury, environmental factors, and aging.

As a professional career, physiotherapy has several specialties for practitioners to specialize in. Some of these specialties include geriatrics, orthopedics, pediatrics, cardiopulmonary, sports, neurology, wound care, EMG, and female health. Training at the lower levels remains similar in all the specialties, with specialization starting at the third year of medical school. Neurological rehabilitation is a relatively new specialty that is becoming popular very fast.

Practitioners in this field work in several different settings, including outpatient clinics, health and wellness clinics, skilled nursing facilities, rehabilitation hospital facilities, schools, private homes, and hospices. They also work in education and research centers, sports training facilities, fitness centers, and private physiotherapy clinics. Most sports teams often have a physiotherapy making part of the medical team.




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